Kintzer (1973) proposes a useful typology of articulation agreements and transfer policies: formal state agreements or legislation requiring the adoption of certain measures, public policies that promote articulation and transmission, and voluntary agreements between institutions or systems. The United States has put in place a number of measures to promote the articulation and deboning of two- to four-year-old institutions, most of which are voluntary or non-compulsory, although they are often translated into legislation. The State Education Commission (2001) found that of the 50 United States, 30 had transfer support laws, 40 had national cooperation agreements, 33 states regularly collected transfer data and reported that 18 states had incentives and rewards to send students or send or host institutions, and 26 maintained a national transfer guide. While there is evidence that state policy can influence the effectiveness of student transfer (Wellman, 2002: 45), others (Anderson et al., 2006) have questioned the effectiveness of state articulation agreements. Other jurisdictions take the range of articulation promotion measures described in Kintzer`s typology, with the extent of the state`s prescription, encouragement or calm in the articulation, which is generally related to the extent of their participation in other aspects of higher education. SOME FEATURES OF A CONTRACT OF AGENCY 1.THE PRINCIPAL SHOULD BE COMPETENT TO CONTRACT (Section 183) – Since the agent has entered into a contract between his client and the third person, it is necessary that the client and the third person be responsible for the contract. Anyone who is of the age of majority under the law under which he is subject and who is of a healthy mind can employ an agent ” 2.THE AGENT CAN NOT BE PROS PROTABLE TO CONTRAT (Section 184) It provides that no person who is not in the age of majority and healthy mind can become an agent. Therefore, when an agent is a minor, he creates a valid contractual relationship between the client and the third person, although such a non-heritage is not itself responsible for his actions vis-à-vis his principal. 3. NO CONSIDERATION IS NECESSARY TO CREATE AN AGENCY (185) – this section states that no consideration is required to create an agency.

Due to the nature of the agency contract, the client agrees to be bound by the agents` actions on his behalf, which constitutes a sufficient disadvantage for the Principa in 23 countries, the legal framework for the revision of prices based on the EPR. In Denmark and Ireland, revisions have also taken place at regular intervals, but they are based on a voluntary agreement between public payers and the pharmaceutical industry instead of legislation.